داستان آبیدیک

export processing zone


فارسی

1 اقتصاد:: بخش تولید محصولات صادراتی

An export processing zone (EPZ) operating under free-trade principles enabled an export boom in garments to European markets and an accompanying investment boom at home. Yet the island's economy has combined the EPZ with a domestic sector that was highly protected until the mid-1980s.10 Mauritius is essentially an example of an economy that has followed a two-track strategy similar to that of China. The circumstances under which the Mauritian EPZ was set up in 1970 are instructive, and highlight the manner in which participatory political systems help design creative strategies for building locally adapted institutions. The EPZ scheme provided a neat way around the political difficulties. The creation of the EPZ generated new opportunities for trade and employment, without taking protection away from the import- substituting groups and from the male workers who dominated the established industries.

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2 عمومی:: منطقه پردازش صادرات

An EPZ is a relatively small, geographically separated area within a country, the purpose of which is to attract foreign investment in export-oriented industries. The EPZ allows imports of prod- ucts to be used in producing exports on a bonded duty-free basis. A related type of area is an export processing zone (EPZ), which is an area where for- eign manufacturers enjoy favored treatment on the import of intermediate goods, taxes, provision of infrastructure, and freedom from industrial regulations applying elsewhere in the country. export processing zone A free area in which foreign manufacturers are provided with incentives for investment, which will produce products for export.

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